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Do Writers really need editors?

8/28/2016

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By Athina Paris
 
It is true that most of us aspire for perfection. Obviously, hardly anyone can achieve it. However, repeatedly, things can be improved and anything between good and excellent accomplished, and this is often the case with anyone who has an artistic streak, but particularly true for writers.
 
We would all like to believe that our writing is flawless, our ideas unsurpassed, and our grammar impeccable. But reviews, evaluations, synopses, and anything else that places our work in front of strangers’ eyes quickly tells us that this is not so, that in fact, we have an overabundance of shortcomings. This reality check can produce a number of reactions in a writer. From the teachable, “I’ll keep trying until I get it right” to the hard-headed, “this is what I want to say, I refuse to change a single word”, to anything in between.
 
This is a truth. First, writers are driven to distraction by the voices in their heads, second, by the need to scribble words just about everywhere – serviettes, notebooks, receipts, strips of paper – and third, by talent. And just like any other artist, this talent needs to be honed, so that those scribbles can be turned into works that not only satisfy us but others as well, if our aim is to make them public. Think of the hours every musician, painter, sculptor and actor has invested in his craft. The same goes for writers.
 
Just as the musician needs a producer and an actor a director, so the writer needs an editor. Sure, there are prodigies and geniuses, but those are in the minority, and although there are writers who are competent at editing their own work, there is nothing like an extra pair of eyes for additional assistance. Whereas the writer is the creator of his own piece, an editor is the polisher, so see it as a partnership – the pot-maker produces the pot and another smoothes out the rough edges and varnishes it.
 
It is possible to edit one’s own work, many writers do it successfully, but they have learnt to separate the two activities/entities and discovered how to listen to the voice that makes the most sense. Yet, there is nothing like getting a second opinion, just as one would when confronted with a serious illness. Our writing is serious business, why would we not want to discover if there are plot holes, incorrect descriptions, character deviations, and setting muddles? Not to mention grammar and spelling anomalies. And do not imagine that anyone is above errors, because although good editors hold themselves to high standards and aspire to help produce as perfect a manuscript as possible, they too make occasional mistakes and inevitable slipups.
 
The writer and editor should be on an equal level regarding the story. What I mean here is; if you are a fantasy writer, look for an editor who is well-versed in the same, as the shared interest will be an advantage, although, an editor does not need to like your work to do a good job. But an editor who is familiar with the fantasy genre understands world-building, made-up terms and exotic life forms and steps in with his/her primary function in mind, which is to check spelling, grammar, and continuity, not to try change the storytelling.
 
Unless there is proof of plot loss, deviations and confusion, an editor stays away from the fundamental tale, merely there to guide the writer in producing clearer material. Conversely, having an editor does not mean you never read or revise your own work. Naturally, you should. Proofreading, typesetting, and doing basic edits is necessary to find those sneaky mistakes each writer tends to have difficulty with. Some can be excellent spellers but have a problem with sentence construction or punctuation and revision often brings these drawbacks to the fore.
 
As you can see, an editor’s duty is to ensure the quality of your work, and to suggest improvements where and when necessary. Many writers want to be in the business of writing and find it difficult to deal with the technical side of things; formatting, typesetting, grammar, spelling, dialogue… it can all sound like a foreign language. So this is where a close working relationship comes in. The writer must feel that the editor ‘gets’ him, and the editor enjoys a writer who welcomes challenges and is willing to accept a new perspective.
 
Being an editor involves more than having read many books, receiving a good education, perhaps also having taught, and including an excellent command of grammar; in other words, although all those are plusses, it is also a talent. Editing fiction entails knowledge of current trends and frequently countless years of writing as well, as many editors are writers themselves. I have often heard that writers are schizophrenics who self-medicate. Ditto for editors, as they often sit long hours into the night pondering the merits of A versus B, having conversations with themselves about a manuscript that would be equally excellent whether the protagonist went left or right.
 
Everyone feels that their work is better than someone else’s, unique, and that publishers and editors alike should realize it the moment it lands on their desks. There is fantasy and reality but some writers have not yet learnt to distinguish the two and react negatively when receiving a less than glowing critique. There is taste, preference and subjectivity but there are also ground rules and editors know how they apply to plot, language, tone, and the essentials that can make or break a book. Why then seek an editor and afterwards refuse to change anything? And suggestions are just that, they do not have to be followed. Ultimately, it is the writer’s prerogative to do as he pleases. To have the final say in what goes and what stays.
 
Overall, editors try to exercise good judgment, make helpful suggestions, and offer appropriate advice while keeping track of a writer’s preferred plan for his tale. A manuscript is sacred, and I never consider changing one beyond recognition. Instead, I see the opportunity to work with the writer as a time of creation, with the objective of turning it into a work that is concise, clear, pleasing, and possibly a great work of art.
 
I conclude with a quote from Dr Martin Luther King Jr. “Nothing in all the world is more dangerous than sincere ignorance and conscientious stupidity.” He may have been alluding to a political atmosphere, but it rings true for most walks of life, and never more so than when it comes to an artist’s content, as he often feel that no one can touch his ‘baby’, because his ‘baby’, is perfect.

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Becoming A Writer

8/22/2016

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​By James L Hill (aka J L Hill)
Right after I told my friends and family I published two books, one a month after the other, I got hit with, “I didn’t know you was a writer.” Mainly because I never tell anyone I’m working on a novel until I’m done. It saves me a lot of time explaining the story, instead of writing the story. Then I get hit with the follow up, “when did you become a writer?”
I’ve been asked that question a lot and I heard other writers asked the same question too. And a lot of times the answer is the same, or close to it, “when I was in grade school” or “when I was 10”, “12”, etc. It seems to me writers don’t become writers; we are born writers. Much the same as other artist, for example, you will find a painter draw pictures from childhood. Not the simple stick figures and misshapen cats and dogs, more complete pictures with stick figures mom and dad, misshapen cats and dogs, their house on a hill, flowers and birds. Pictures.
As I look back I notice there were signs that pointed me to being a writer. Signs I recognize in other writers too. If you want to know if you should become a writer, here are a few telltale signs to let you know if you or someone you know are on that path.
First do you have a story to tell? I don’t mean snitching on your kid brother or sister, or spilling the office gossip at the water cooler. I mean do you have ideas, movies running inside your head, do you see a stranger on the street and give that person a complete life of your choosing. When I was a kid I always had something to say, I use to talk a lot. And when there was nobody to talk to I’d talk to me, I still do. I have full blown conversations as other people, and I know what you’re thinking, there is medication for that. But I have stories to tell, I just have to remember to write them down. Here’s a tip, if you come up with a good idea that you think would be a good story write it down. Even if it is only one sentence, you can come back to it later and flesh it out.
When you were in school and giving the assignments, write a book report; an essay; a story or poem about this or that and it had to be 100; or 500; or 1000 words. Did the first thing that popped in your head was, ‘I don’t know anything about this or that’? Did the word count not bother you? In fact, did it excite you and challenge you to see if you can beat the word count on a subject. It did for me. I went to a Catholic school and the nuns were notorious for giving summer reading list. They did not like you to have fun, ever. It was usually three books you had to read and two or more books of your choosing. And of course book reports when you returned in the fall.
Now I like to write, my friends and I would make up our own comics, but I did not want to spend my summer reading. I wanted to go to the beach, the pool, play stickball, anything but read a bunch of books. But I did not mind writing the book reports. I usually read the first two or three pages of the chapters to get an idea of what the book was about and who was in it, then I write a report giving my opinion. Opinions are never wrong. I thought it was great work to see how much BS I could get away with, I eventually go back and read the books that looked interesting or we were going to be tested on. Nuns are great at pulling out some trivial fact buried deep in the book and making you write a couple of hundred words essay on how it affected the story or protagonist. For that you need FS (factual stuff) not BS.
Finally, do you get a warm and fuzzy feeling inside watching people read, or listen to what you have to say? I loved getting up to read my work before the class. I have terrible anxiety going up there to read, but the satisfaction I got from watching my classmates and the teacher was worth the stomach knots. And if a classmate didn’t do the assignment I’d gladly give them one of the drafts (of course I had more than one and no I never gave them my A stuff) because then I could sit back and watch the reactions of the class. If you get this kind of satisfaction, I dare say, you are a writer.
So when someone asks you when did you become a writer, tell them before you learned to write. You, like me, were born a writer, you just learned to do it better as time goes by.
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    Authors

    James L Hill (J L Hill) author and publisher of Adult Fiction - not for those under 18 or the faint of heart, Fantasy, and Science Fiction.
    Athina Paris author of romance and contemporary fiction, editor of all form of literature.

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